Scientific and practical justification of the automated selection of the rational construction of the orthopedic footwear

Authors:

Zimina Elena L’vovna – senior researcher of Department of orthopedic shoes and special clothing for the disabled of Institute Prosthetics and Orthotics, Federal State Budgetary Institution «Federal Scientific and Educational Centre of Medical and Social Expertise and Rehabilitation named after G.A. Albrecht» of the Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of the Russian Federation, 50 Bestuzhevskaya Street, 195067 St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; e-mail: 8120zimina@mail.ru; http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3121-6237.

Skirmont Elena Ivanovna – senior researcher of Department of orthopedic shoes and special clothing for the disabled of Institute Prosthetics and Orthotics, Federal State Budgetary Institution «Federal Scientific and Educational Centre of Medical and Social Expertise and Rehabilitation named after G.A. Albrecht» of the Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of the Russian Federation, 50 Bestuzhevskaya Street, 195067 St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; e-mail: 812skirmont@mail.ru; http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7924-2445.

Lade Aleksandra Sergeyevna – junior researcher of Department of orthopedic shoes and special clothing for the disabled of Institute Prosthetics and Orthotics, Federal State Budgetary Institution «Federal Scientific and Educational Centre of Medical and Social Expertise and Rehabilitation named after G.A. Albrecht» of the Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of the Russian Federation, 50 Bestuzhevskaya Street, 195067 St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; e-mail: aleksa.lade@mail.ru; http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6078-268X.

Mikhailishin Viktor Valeryevich – junior researcher of Laboratory of innovative and expert rehabilitation technologies of Institute Prosthetics and Orthotics, Federal State Budgetary Institution «Federal Scientific and Educational Centre of Medical and Social Expertise and Rehabilitation named after G.A. Albrecht» of the Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of the Russian Federation, 50 Bestuzhevskaya Street, 195067 St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; e-mail: mikhailishin_v@mail.ru; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9518-1945.

Zarezina Galina Nikolayevna – junior researcher of Department of orthopedic shoes and special clothing for the disabled of Institute Prosthetics and Orthotics, Federal State Budgetary Institution «Federal Scientific and Educational Centre of Medical and Social Expertise and Rehabilitation named after G.A. Albrecht» of the Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of the Russian Federation, 50 Bestuzhevskaya Street, 195067 St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; e-mail: 812gzarezina@mail.ru; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9158-0324.

Annotation:

Introduction. This article suggests an innovative way to solve the problem of prescribing complex orthopedic shoes with individual manufacturing parameters. The relevance of the work carried out lies in the development of a decision support system for choosing a rational shoe design. The procedure for the automated selection of orthopedic shoe designs is presented, depending on the type and severity of foot deformity.

Aim. The aim of the work was solving the problem of scientific and practical justification of the automated selection of the construction of the orthopedic footwear for a specific user.

Materials and methods. The object of the research was the orthopedic shoes with individual features of manufacturing at the most frequent deformities of feet. During the work the system of providing the disabled with orthopedic shoes in the Russian Federation, as well as basic factors that influence the selection of its construction. The analytic and the sociological methods of the research were the basic ones.

Results. The system of supporting of making decisions was developed, as well as the order of operational analysis of the functional parameters of footwear for the automated selection of the construction of the orthopedic footwear for a specific user.

Discussion. The modern methodic of assessment of anatomic functional condition of musculoskeletal system of a disabled person using IT-technologies allow selecting the rational construction of product according to medical technical requirement. The prototype of the system of supporting of making decisions was tested at St. Petersburg branch of Federal State Unitary Enterprise “Moscow Prosthetic and Orthopedic Enterprise” of the Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of the Russian Federation. The digital system was modified according to received comments and recommended for using by specialists of various profiles, as well as expert assessment of compliance of functional properties of orthopedic shoes with medical requirements.

Conclusion. The introduction of the innovative digital technologies in manufacture of technical means of rehabilitation allows improving the process of providing the disabled with orthopedic shoes.

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