Modern aspects of the complex use of complex modulated magneto-ibrotherapy, intermittent pneumocompression and spectral phototherapy in patients after knee and hip arthroplasty

Authors:

Kustova Oksana Vyacheslavovna – PhD in Medical sciences (Cand. Med. Sci.), associate professor, Head of the Center for Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Albrecht Federal Scientific and Educational Centre of Medical and Social Expertise and Rehabilitation, 50 Bestuzhevskaya Street, 195067 St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; associate professor of the Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, 41 Kirochnaya St., 191015 St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; e-mail: o.v.kustova.med@mail.ru; https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1408-7492.

Aleksandrova Tatyana Aleksandrovna – Chief Physician of the Center for Spectral Phototherapy, 150 Leninsky Ave, 119571 Moscow, Russian Federation; e-mail: tatsiana.bessarab@gmail.com; https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7794-195X.

Ponomarenko Gennadiy Nikolaevich – Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Grand PhD in Medical sciences (Dr. Med. Sci), Professor, Director General of the Albrecht Federal Scientific and Educational Centre of Medical and Social Expertise and Rehabilitation, 50 Bestuzhevskaya Street, 195067 St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; Head of the Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine of the North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov, 47 Piskarevskiy Avenue, 195067 St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; e-mail: ponomarenko_g@mail.ru; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7853-4473.

Khoziainova Stella Samvelovna – Lecturer of the Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine of the Kirov Military Medical Academy of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, 6 Akademika Lebedeva St., Saint Petersburg, 194044, Russian Federation; assistant of the Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine of the North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov, 47 Piskarevskiy Avenue, 195067 St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; assistant of the Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Albrecht Federal Scientific and Educational Centre of Medkal and Social Expertise and Rehabilitation, 50 Bestuzhevskaya Street, 195067 St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; e-mail: stella.khozyainova@gmail.com; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7231-6018.

Annotation:

Introduction. The relevance of the introduction of modern rehabilitation technologies is due to the need to develop high-tech comprehensive rehabilitation in patients after knee and hip arthroplasty. The rapid development of physiotherapy in the last decade has opened up opportunities for the study and application of new complex physical methods based on the combined effect of therapeutic physical factors. This study presents an assessment of the high efficiency of an integrated rehabilitation approach and the combined use of complexly modulated magnetovibratory therapy, intermittent pneumocompression and spectral phototherapy in patients after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and hip arthroplasty (THA).

Aim. The study to effectiveness of the complex use of modern rehabilitation technologies: complexly modulated magneto-vibrotherapy, intermittent pneumocompression and spectral phototherapy in patients after TKA and THA.

Materials and methods. To achieve this goal, a study and comprehensive rehabilitation of 120 patients was carried out: 60 patients after TKA and 60 patients after THA. Modern rehabilitation physiotherapeutic technologies were used: complexly modulated magneto-vibrotherapy, intermittent pneumocompression and spectral phototherapy.

Results and discussion. The use of complex physiotherapeutic technologies: complexly modulated magnetovibrotherapy, intermittent pneumocompression and spectral phototherapy in patients after TEC and TETS significantly reduces the pathological manifestations of the disease and improves the quality of life and self-care of patients.

Conclusion. These physiotherapeutic technologies solve complex problems of effective recovery of patients and are necessary to improve high-tech areas in rehabilitation.

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